Copley Hood by Susan Crawford

Copley Hood

Knitting
Fingering (14 wpi) ?
30 stitches and 36 rows = 4 inches
in over stranded colourwork and stocking stitch.
US 1½ - 2.5 mm
US 2½ - 3.0 mm
Four sizes to fit head circumference from 45 to 62.5 cm or 18 to 25 inches
Flag of English English

This pattern is currently only available as part of A Stitch in Time Volume 3, the colourwork edition.

This entry is for the hood. See here for information on the matching mittens.

Copley is an eye-catching Fair Isle pixie hood and mittens design knitted in fingering weight yarn in two strongly contrasting shades. This matching Fair Isle hood and mitten set was first published in the UK in the 1940s and somewhat unusually for this period, includes charts for both the hood and the mittens. The Fair Isle motif featured on both is simple and bold and is used to great effect in this design using two strongly contrasting colours.

The original version of the hood is knitted flat in a long strip with wrong side rows purled. The ribbed front band is then picked up and knitted along one long side edge before the hood is folded in half and the back seam sewn up. The collar or neck band is then picked up along the cast-on edge of the hood and knitted downwards with eyelets worked to enable a plaited tie to be thread through.

In the updated version of Copley, I have included both a flat version of the pattern and also separate instructions on how to knit the hood in the round, so that every round is worked by knitting on the right side only. A steek has been added to create a tube for knitting in this manner. Once the steek is cut open the hood is then constructed in the same manner as the flat version, ensuring a seam is created at the centre back of the hood which in turn, produces the neat point of the pixie hood.

I have added three additional sizes to the hood pattern to guarantee a good fitting hood.

Pixie hoods began to become popular in the 1930s but it was the 1940s when they truly reached the peak of their popularity – easy to knit, exceptionally warm and unlikely to fall or get lost unlike a traditional hat, they were the ultimate in practical headwear for both adults and children alike. The shape and fit of the pixie hood also ideally suited the hair styles of the period; with waves or rolls worn high on the hair line with the pixie hood sitting neatly behind. As hair styles and fashions changed in the 1950s, the popularity of the pixie hood began to wane but it remains forever desirable for vintage fans.

I have used Byre for the Copley hood and mitten set. This is a fingering weight yarn so slightly thicker than the original 3 ply yarn recommended in the pattern, but still fine enough to achieve a firm 30 sts to 10cm (4in) needed for the hood and mittens. Byre is a rustic yarn which I feel creates a similar look to that shown in the photos of the original pieces and is both warm and robust enough for these cosy outdoor pieces. I have used Thistle Head as the background shade, a warm lilac shade, and Berry Picking for the patterning – a deep, warm purple but any two strongly contrasting shades would work equally well. Excelana North fingering weight would also make an excellent alternative for those wanting a slightly softer fabric and I have given yarn requirements for both in the pattern information.

Yarn
Susan crawford Byre, fingering weight, 100% British wool,
a unique blend of Jacobs, white Shetland a)nd black Shetland fleeces (400m / 436yds per 100g skein)
1 (2, 2, 2) skein, shade Thistle Head - yarn A
1 (1, 1, 1) skein, shade Berry Picking - yarn B

Gauge

1st and 3rd Size
30 sts and 36 rows or rounds = 10cm (4in) over stranded colourwork pattern worked flat or in the round, after blocking. We obtained gauge using 3mm needles.

2nd and 4th Size
27 sts and 34 rows or rounds = 10cm (4in) over stranded colourwork pattern worked flat or in the round, after blocking. We obtained gauge using 3.25mm needles.

Suggested needles:

1st and 3rd size

Small needles: 2.5mm (US 1 / 2) circular needle (80cm in length) or pair of 2.5mm (US 1 / 2)

Large Needles: 3mm (US 2 / 3) circular needle (30-40cm or 80cm in length) or pair or 3mm (US 2 / 3) straight needles
3mm (US 2 / 3) DPNs (optional)

2nd and 4th size

Small Needles: 2.5mm (US 1 / 2) circular needle (80cm in length) or pair of 2.5mm (US 1 / 2)

Large Needles: 3.25mm (US 3) circular needle (30-40cm or 80cm in length) or pair or 3.25mm (US 3) straight needles
3.25mm (US 3) DPNs (optional)

Choose needle type depending on whether you choose to work the hood colourwork in the round or flat; see additional note at start of relevant directions.

Notions:

Waste yarn
Stitch markers
One removable stitch marker
Matching thread
Sewing needle

Sample Shown
Sofija is shown wearing the 2nd size hood and mittens

A yarn kit is available to work the hood and mittens at Susan Crawford Vintage.